Before: This is
what our '01 Chevy 3500 HD Dualie looked like
upon arrival at SporTrucks By Dean in Moorpark,
California. Equipped with its stock nosebleed
stance, it was no great shakes, but the bolt-on
air suspension kit from Air Ride Technologies
would fix all that.
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After: Here is
Project Hog Hauler laid flat on the ground and
sporting 19-inch APP rollers and Toyo rubber.
The Air Ride Technologies suspension kit brought
our dualie down to a respectable level. We can
slam it down for show and raise it up to go.
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For the front suspension,
Air Ride Technologies supplies upper and lower
control arms and a pair of Shockwave airbags
with a built-in HAL shock absorber and braided
air line and fittings for air supply into the
front 'bags. Not pictured here but included
in the kit are ball joint adapters to move the
front spindles up 3 inches and new bolt-on steering
arms to correct the angle of the tie rod and
eliminate bumpsteer. Shown in this photo are
new torsion bars, which Air Ride Technologies
supplied for the story. The new torsion bars
are not included with the kit, but a GM part
number is included in the instructions, so they
may be obtained before you begin the install.
The softer torsion bars are used to carry the
weight of the front end, while the Shockwave
delivers the smooth, feather-like ride.
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Hammer Time
Hog Hauler Gets Grounded
Nothing compares to adjustable
suspension. Once you own a vehicle on air, you can't
imagine being without it. It's incredibly cool to
pull up to a stoplight and hammer your truck's 'rails
to the pavement and watch as admiring onlookers spin
their domes in your direction.
It's convenient to hit the switches
up a bit when coming to a steep driveway, instead
of dealing with a fixed suspension drop where transmission
crossmembers drag and frames get punished.
The air suspension craze caught
on big a few years back, when custom truck owners
started getting burnt out on the typical fixed 5/7
drop. Owners of show trucks and daily drivers alike
wanted the extreme look of being radically low to
the ground but the convenience of driving a stock
truck with excess ground clearance.
Our latest project pickup here
at Truckin' is an '01 Chevy 3500 HD dualie with an
8.1L V-8. Up to this point, the truck has received
a Whipple Supercharger, some audio goodies from Blaupunkt
and Icon, a Line-X bedliner, a host of billet upgrades
from Trenz Manufacturing, a steel roll pan and tailgate
relocator from Sir Michaels, and a super-sanitary
custom interior from Classic Soft Trim.
While these are all notable upgrades,
we felt that the stock stance had to be significantly
altered before any long-term cruising could take place.
To solve our stock stance dilemma, a call was placed
to Air Ride Technologies in Jasper, Indiana, for one
of its adjustable air-suspension kits designed for
GM's new dual-wheeled Heavy Duty platform.
Company president Bret Voelkel
has pioneered several custom adjustable suspension
kits for many popular pickups, so we knew our dualie
was in store for low styling, a smooth ride, and cool
looks.
The folks at Air Ride Technologies
are responsible for producing custom suspension systems
for many of America's most beautiful hot rods and
customs, so when it came time to 'bag our Project
Hog Hauler, there was only one place to go.
After receiving several heavy
boxes from the big brown truck, it was off to SporTrucks
By Dean in Moorpark, California, where company owner
Dean Sears and his crew would turn our stock HD into
a pavement-grinding pickup.
Follow along as we team up with
SporTrucks By Dean with camera in hand to bring down
this 1-ton wonder using bolt-on stance enhancement
from Air Ride Technologies.
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Since the bottom
bracket bar was mounted, it was a convenient
time to mount the new Air Ride Technologies
rear shock absorbers. Sean did just that, by
sliding the shock onto the top mount and into
the new lower mount on the lower 'bag mount
bar, and cranked them into place with the supplied
fasteners.
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The lower 'bag bracket
bar was secured firmly into position by cranking
the hardware down with an impact on one end
and an open-end wrench on the other.
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Brandon mounted the
rear airbags and proceeded to fix them to the
upper and lower air spring cups with the supplied
airbag mounting hardware.
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Next, the two 2-gallon
air tanks were mounted up underneath the rear
frame crossmember. On one end of the tanks,
metal tabs had to be welded to the base of the
tank legs to get enough material to span the
gap of the open area. Holes were drilled from
underneath and the tanks were mounted as shown.
This way, they are hidden out of the way and
won't take up useful space inside the bed. Before
the tanks were permanently secured, Brandon
temporarily secured them with clamps to ensure
the perfect location.
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Supplied with the
Air Ride Technologies kit is a Panhard bar to
keep the rearend centered under the truck with
the new adjustable suspension setup. The Panhard
bar was secured to its mounting point at the
rearend bracket with an open-end wrench.
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The Panhard bar was
tightened at its mounting bracket on the top
'bag bracket bar on the inside of the frame.
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Next, the four-link
bars were installed. Sean secured the upper
four-link bar to the rear mount on top of the
differential with an impact on one end and an
open-end wrench on the other.
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The top four-link
bar was secured at the forward mount on the
frame with an impact and open-end wrench on
the back side. After the top bar was secured
into its front and rear mounts, the lower bar
was mounted in a similar fashion into the original
leaf spring hanger at the front and into the
bottom four-link bar bracket on the bottom of
the lower 'bag bracket bar at the rear.
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Now that most of
the rear suspension structure was set up, we
moved onto addressing things up front. After
the front sway bar endlink was disconnected,
the tie rod end was separated from the spindle,
the spindle was unbolted from the ball joint
at the upper and lower control arms, and the
brake caliper was removed from the rotor and
hung up out of the way from the frame with a
piece of wire. Now we could remove the spindle
and brake rotor assembly. Sean pulled the assembly
free and prepared to perform the front suspension
alterations.
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Before the spindle,
rotor, and hub assembly could be reinstalled
in a later step, a few modifications needed
to be made to the spindle. According to the
Air Ride Technologies instructions, some mild
trimming needs to be made. If you have access
to a drill press, then these alterations could
be made at home, but seeking out an experienced
machine shop to perform the work is not a bad
idea. According to Air Ride Technologies, the
ball joint basses need to be drilled out and
the supplied ball joint adapters need to be
installed to move the spindle up 3 inches over
the control arm. Sean bolted on the Air Ride
Technologies steering arm, which will correct
the angle of the tie rod to eliminate excessive
bumpsteer.
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Proceeding with disassembly
of the factory front suspension links, Sean
unbolted the factory upper control arm with
an impact and socket. The upper arm was removed
and set aside. We kept it close, since the factory
ball joint would need to be removed and inserted
into the new upper control arm.
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The factory lower
control arm was unbolted and slid out of its
mounting area and pulled free from the factory
torsion bar.
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Sean mounted the
new lower control arm into the factory mounts
and installed the hardware to fasten it in place.
At this point, the hardware was just installed
to keep the lower arm in place. Once the front
suspension alterations were complete, everything
was snugged up at once.
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The front sway bar
had to be moved forward to work in conjunction
with the new front suspension, so it was unbolted
from its mounts on the frame and lowered out
of position.
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The new sway bar
mounting plates were positioned according to
the Air Ride Technologies instructions and mounted
to the base of the framerail.
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Sean hoisted the
sway bar up to the new mounting plate to attach
it into place.
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The sway bar endlinks
were bolted back onto the top of the new Air
Ride lower control arm.
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Brandon McCaw of
SporTrucks By Dean used a press to install the
factory ball joint into the new upper control
arm.
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The Air Ride Technologies
upper control arm was mounted up top at the
factory upper control mounts and secured with
an impact and socket and open-end wrench on
the opposite side.
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Now for the best
part of the install: We got to remove the Air
Ride Technologies Shockwave airbags from the
box and prepare them for installation. The supplied
air fitting was inserted into the billet 'bag
cup, coated in liquid Teflon tape for a tight
seal and coupled with the supplied braided air
line and aluminum fitting. A braided section
of air line was used here because in this particular
application, the Shockwave was mounted upside-down
and it moved from the bottom with the control
arm, making the line much more vulnerable to
flexing and stretching. It is also susceptible
to road debris being close to the ground, and
the braided section is just more durable.
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Before the Shockwave
could be mounted in between the upper and lower
control arms, the top mounting bracket was bolted
in.
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Using an impact and
socket, the torsion keys were loosened up to
allow Sean to remove the keys and factory torsion
bars.
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The torsion keys
were removed and pulled down and out of the
way, so the factory torsion bars could be removed.
Remember when you removed the front of the torsion
bars from the lower control arm in Step 32?
Now they just need to be pushed out the rest
of the way.
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Sean pulled on the
torsion bar to remove it from its mounting place.
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Air Ride Technologies
supplied a new transmission crossmember bar,
so we supported the transmission with a jackstand
and a block of wood to remove the old one.
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With the new torsion
bar slipped through the transmission crossmember
framerail mount bracket, the bracket was mounted
up to the framerail so the new crossmember could
be bolted up.
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The new transmission
crossmember was slipped into its links on each
inside lip of the frame and tightened into position.
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The crossmember center
bolts were secured under the transmission mount.
After this was complete, it was a good time
to slide the torsion bar through the back of
the lower control arm, button up all the front
suspension components, and reinstall the spindle,
caliper, and rotor assembly.
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Since the geometry
of the suspension and drivetrain is altered
so much with adjustable suspension, a carrier
bearing relocator bracket is supplied in the
Air Ride kit. The original mount was cut off
with the plasma cutter, leaving a little material
left on the ends to bolt the new bracket to.
Before beginning this step, make sure the driveshaft
is strapped up with a tie-down of some sort.
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The new carrier bearing
bracket was bolted up from the bottom with an
impact and socket.
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The Air Ride Ride
Pro valves were linked together and the fittings
were installed according to the Air Ride instructions,
using liquid Teflon tape and an open-end wrench.
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Sean chose to mount
the Thomas 317 ompressors and Ride Pro valves
to a steel plate he had lying around the shop.
Then Sean bolted that plate to the inner framerail
underneath the truck.
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Here is a shot of
the Thomas compressors and Ride Pro valves mounted
inside the framerail on a custom plate. Follow
Air Ride's instructions for routing lines and
making electrical connections. With 1/4-inch
line and these Air Ride Technologies Ride Pro
valves, our dualie should lift up to driving
altitude in about 4-5 seconds.
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Air line and a 90-degree
fitting were plugged in at the tanks for reserve
air supply and for filling when the compressors
start roaring.
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The air line was
plugged into the fitting at the rear airbag.
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The sending units
for the digital air pressure gauge were mounted
underneath on a stainless plate bolted to the
underside of the floorboards. The wiring harness
from the back of the gauges hooked up to these
sending units to provide accurate air psi. The
sending units had to be grounded to work properly.
Air Ride Technologies includes a stainless mounting
plate for grounding duties.
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After being installed
and wired, the sending units were marked as
to what 'bag they are reading pressure off of.
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All the wiring that
needed to be plugged into the Air Ride Technologies
digital gauge panel was grouped together and
brought up through the driver-side floorboard.
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Electrical expert
Chris Ahlman plugged the wiring harness into
the back of the gauge panel and made all the
necessary connections for the gauge to read
air pressure for each corner of the suspension
front and rear. Follow Air Ride's instructions
for running electrical and power supply for
the gauge panel.
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Here is the Air Ride
Technologies control switch panel with digital
air pressure display screen. Each 'bag can be
adjusted via its own switch, and front and rear
air pressure is displayed separately by hitting
the small silver button under the readout screen.
We chose to mount the gauge panel in the center
console under the tape deck for easy switch-hitting
convenience. There you have it. A complete bolt-on
suspension system with style, function, and
looks. After the install was complete, the fuel
tank was reinstalled, and the bed, back bumper,
and rear hitch were put back on along with 19.5-inch
APP wheels and Toyo tires. We were ready to
go cruising. This is definitely low, smooth,
and cool.
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